The credit consequences of a short sale and foreclosure vary slightly. The general consensus is that a short sale will show up on your credit report as a ‘settlement’, ‘settlement for less than owed’ or a “pre-foreclosure in redemption”. Also, since most lenders will not consider allowing a short sale until a few payments have actually been missed you may also have a few ‘lates’ on your credit report. Neither of these marks is a good thing to have but it’s possible to get them off of your credit report within a few years or less. A short sale can drop your credit score by 80-100 points. There is also the possibility that through negotiation with the lender you can avoid having the short sale reported to a credit agency.
A foreclosure on your credit report can take 7-10 years to remove and can cost your credit rating (FICO) up to 200-280 points which is a very big hit.
So, if you have no better alternatives, pursue a short sale aggressively and avoid foreclosure.
